Edo
State: Leveraging World Bank support for reform-oriented governance
On June 25,
2018.
By Babajide Komolafe
DEVELOPMENT
experts predicate a robust and sustainable relationship with the World Bank and
its development partners on a regime of strict adherence to rules and terms
guiding the execution of developmental projects, transparency, accountability
and a preference for projects that can pull the largest number of people out of
poverty, as against frivolous political projects.
Edo State Governor, Mr.
Godwin Obaseki (middle); his deputy, Rt. Hon. Philip Shaibu (2nd right); World
Bank Country Director for Nigeria, Rachid Benmessaoud (2nd left); Country
Manager, International Finance Corporation (IFC), Nigeria Office, Eme Essien
(right); and Programme Leader, World Bank, Muna Salih Meky (left),
After a
meeting between the governor and the World Bank team, at Government House in
Benin City, on Thursday, May 24, 2018. For many states and even countries,
adhering to these World Bank terms is a tall order, as project impact must be
measured, contract terms such as cost, cycle and funding are set in stone while
the financial books are open for transparency.
What Edo is doing right, Edo
State has prudently applied its receipts, portfolios as well as technical
support from the bank, which account in part, for the erosion control projects,
road projects, sanitation, water, agricultural and policy reforms in
institutions spread across the state, designed to engender inclusive growth.
Specifically, the Bretton Woods institution is impressed with the number of
people that have been moved out of poverty, projects’ impact on the
environment, reduction in child and maternal mortality figures, gender
mainstreaming amongst other considerations, that underly the World Bank’s
partnership with various states and countries.
According to the bank’s
Governance Global Practice, countries and states are encouraged “to build
strong institutions and prosper by creating an environment that facilitates
private sector growth, reduces poverty, delivers valuable services and earns
the confidence of their citizens – a relationship of trust that is created when
people can participate in government decision-making and know their voices are
heard.”
Attesting to these development paradigms as basis for the vigorous
relationship between the bank and the Governor Godwin Obaseki led
administration, World Bank Senior Director, Governance Global Practice, Debbie
Wentzel, told the Edo State Governor, Mr Godwin Obaseki when she led the bank’s
delegation on a business visit to Edo State recently, that the bank is willing
to consolidate its relationship with Edo State in improving her governance
structures for better results.
Wentzel was accompanied on the visit by Practice
Manager, Hisham Waly; Lead Project Specialist, Chief Bayo Awosemusi; Senior
Public Sector Specialist, Ikechukwu Nweje; Senior Operations Officer, John Paul
Ngebeh; and Procurement Specialist, Sunday Osoba.
“We are hoping to work with
the state to support her in improving governance structures. We want to see how
the World Bank can support the state to get better results. We will be looking
at building the state’s transparency, economic recovery; revenue collection and
creating an enabling environment where private sector can thrive better,” she
said at the visit.
Edo-Azura Power Project, Before Wentzel’s visit, Country
Director of World Bank, Nigeria and Co-ordinating Director for Regional
Integration Programme in West Africa, Rachid Benmessaoud, led the bank’s
delegation on a visit to the governor at the Government House, Edo State.
He
was accompanied on the visit by the Country Manager, International Finance
Corporation (IFC), Nigeria Office, Eme Essien; Programme Leader, Muna Salih
Meky; Programme Leader, Kofi Nouve; Lead Procurement Specialist, Bayo
Awosemusi; Senior Private Sector Specialist, Feyi Boroffice; Senior Agriculture
Economist, Adetunji A. Oredipe; and Senior Operations Officer, John Paul
Ngebeh, amongst others.
According to Benmessaoud: “Obaseki has established a
flagship effort that has resulted in the Edo- Azura Power Plant where he
brought the World Bank Group together and we are ready to replicate the model
and build more Azura projects in Nigeria and West Africa.”
He explained that the
strong partnership between Edo State Government and the World Bank is highly
cherished by his institution, and commended the insistence of the Obaseki
administration on transparency and accountability. “I want to assure the
governor that the World Bank will help in addressing the human capital needs by
pulling her resources together to support the Edo State government,” he
pledged.
Visit of the Eleven World Bank Executives, Benmassoud’s visit follows
the recent visit of 11 Executive Directors of the Bretton Woods institution,
who were in the state for on-the-spot assessment of the bank-sponsored
developmental projects in the state. The May visit of the bank’s eleven wise
men and women to Edo State, according to those keeping steps with the
activities of the bank, shows its unprecedented interest in the Edo economy.
The 11 Executive Directors – considered to be an interestingly large delegation
– took time to assess the performance of the state on key development
indicators, and reviewed activities to determine the feasibility of extending
more support to some of the programmes funded by the bank in the state.
In the
World Bank delegation were the Executive Directors for Switzerland, France,
Italy, Peru, Germany, South Africa (representing Angola, Nigeria and South
Africa), Burkina Faso (representing Francophone Sub-Saharan Africa), Zimbabwe
(representing Anglophone Sub-Saharan Africa), United Kingdom and Indonesia.
Sustained friendship, Tracing the relationship between him (from his days as the
head of the planning team under former governor Adams Oshiomhole) Governor
Obaseki said: “We have gone through a learning curve with the World Bank, a
journey which started over nine years ago and we want to drive this down to the
local government councils so that every individual in the state will feel the
impact of our government at all levels.”
He explained that at the state level,
several reforms of key institutions have changed work culture for better
outcomes, and added: “Our institutions are working at the state level and we
want to work at strengthening the local councils.”
The governor said that his
administration also plans to work with the World Bank in strengthening
governance-support structures for optimal performance and deepen the deployment
of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the state.
He maintained
that what the state needs from the World Bank now is ‘More Knowledge and less
Cash’ so that the state will optimise her resources for the benefit of all.
Obaseki noted that the several visits of the World Bank officials lend credence
to his administration’s “commitment to bringing development to our people in
the state, with the support of our partners,” and assured that Edo State under
his watch places high premium on the sanctity and the integrity of
partnerships, contracts as well as an open and transparent process.
“Development partners like the World Bank, operate in an environment where
stakeholders abide by rules governing the partnerships, and in which input,
output and outcomes are measured from time to time. The World Bank will not
take you seriously if all you do is to award ‘political contracts,” he added.
Some of the bank-sponsored projects include the erosion control projects under
the Nigeria Erosion and Watershed Project (NEWMAP), Edo State Employment and
Expenditure for Result (SEEFOR), covering road projects; agriculture (FADAMMA);
water, sanitation, and other forms of assistance, which the governor said have
accelerated development in a number of rural communities in the state.
Edo as
model for other states Speaking at a lunch for the World Bank officials in
Government House, Benin City, World Bank Executive Director for Angola, Nigeria
and South Africa sub-groups, Ms Bongi Kunene, said that with the successes
recorded in executing major infrastructural and social development projects in
Edo State, the state has become a model for development financing at the
sub-national level in developing countries.
Ms Kunene disclosed that the
Bretton Woods institution was impressed with the level of work done through its
various projects as well as the partnership that birthed the Edo-Azura Power
Project. Noting that Edo State was among the two sub-national governments that
accessed its budget support instruments, she stressed that the World Bank was
willing to “partner the state on future projects, as long as the projects are
in line with the Bank’s focus.”
On the Edo-Azura Power Project, she said, “The
project is transformational. It gives us a scope of what we can do together. We
are delighted to see solutions.”
Showcasing the achievements of his
administration in agriculture to his guests, Obaseki said that one of his goals
is to replace crude oil with oil palm, as aggressive effort is being made to
make Edo State the oil palm hub in the country and beyond. He highlighted some
of the challenges faced by his government, including illegal migration and
human trafficking, explaining that 60 per cent of returnees to Nigeria are from
Edo State.
According to him, “Trafficking is high because the people are very
aspirational and are prepared to take the risk of embarking on the dangerous
journey. If they can turn such zeal to learning a skill and contribute their
quota to development, the nation will be a better place for us all”.
Obaseki
further said that in the state alone, about 3,300 people have returned home
after a painful experience in Libya and elsewhere and added that his
administration has been reintegrating them into the society through a bouquet
of initiatives including creating jobs, mentoring, technical and vocational
education; skill development programme, amongst others.
Edo State is clearly
not the highest recipient of crude oil revenue in the Niger Delta states and is
behind Lagos and Kano states in internally generated revenue figures.
The World
Bank’s interest in the development of the state which has heightened in recent
times, is a reflection of the state’s commitment to inclusive governance,
ending extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity through the reform of
critical public institutions that will support private sector growth.
No comments:
Post a Comment